Antique 'dead' plants dug out for climate study

Grace Wood
BBC News, Yorkshire
Leeds Museums and Galleries A woman with mid-length grey hair wearing a brown dress and yellow scarf holds up sheets of paper with flowers pressed onto them. She sits in front of a table covered in similar sheets.Leeds Museums and Galleries
Leeds Museums and Galleries' curator of natural sciences Clare Brown studies the herbarium sheets

Hundreds of thousands of "antique" plants and flowers are to be studied to measure changing levels of pollution and air quality.

Leeds Museums and Galleries will team up with Gipton-based arts and social change charity Space2 to search through the 250,000-strong collection.

The Dead Plant Society project will study herbarium sheets, which were collected by botanists and horticulturalists over the past 200 years.

Leeds Museums and Galleries' curator of natural sciences Clare Brown said she hoped the project would build a better understanding of how climate change and local biodiversity have affected the city.

She said: "Our herbarium collection is not only a remarkably beautiful resource, it's also a hugely important and detailed record of how plant life and the natural world in Leeds have evolved over the past 200 years.

"Connecting this amazing collection with people living in the places where these beautiful plants once grew will enable them to connect with their local history, including discovering the different ways people in east Leeds may have used these plants in the past for everything from food to medicine."

Herbarium sheets are a way of preserving plants and flowers on paper and were first made in Italy in the 15th Century. If properly conserved, they can last for hundreds of years.

Stored at the Leeds Discovery Centre, the plants will be studied by people living and working in the east Leeds, where they once grew.

Space2 co-director Paul Barker said he hoped the project would raise awareness about the area's history and environment.

He said: "There is a huge amount of pride and passion in our communities for the green spaces across east Leeds, as well as concern about climate change and biodiversity loss.

"We're really excited about the mix of history, awareness and creativity that this project will realise."

The researchers will also add new specimens to the collection to chart how nature and biodiversity in Leeds has changed over the past 200 years.

The project has been funded by the Esmée Fairbairn Collections Fund.

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