'Construction firms won't let me work because I'm a girl'

Martin Heath & Kate Bradbrook
BBC News, Northamptonshire
Kate Bradbrook/BBC Alice with long blonde hair tied at the bottom, wearing a black T-shirt with Skillbuild logo. She has a mallet with a big white head in her right hand and a chisel in her left and is working on a block of stone. There is a large metal pipe hanging down from the ceiling on the right. Another person is working behind Alice.Kate Bradbrook/BBC
Alice said she wanted to be a stonemason, but some companies do not want female workers

A stonemasonry student said companies had told her she could not join the profession "because she's a girl".

Alice, who is 17, was one of the students who took part in a competition for apprentices at Moulton College in Northampton on Thursday.

Industry experts have said 19,750 extra construction workers are needed in the East of England by 2028 to meet government housebuilding targets.

However, some students, like Alice, said they still faced barriers which made it difficult to pursue a career in construction.

The SkillBuild competition, organised by the Construction Industry Training Board (CITB), tested apprentices and trainees in a variety of tasks, from furniture making to tiling.

Alice, from Weston Favell in Northamptonshire, inherited her interest in architecture from her grandfather and wanted to work on some of the UK's greatest stone buildings - cathedrals.

But she said her journey had not been easy.

"I've tried to contact some companies to get onto that kind of work, but it hasn't really worked out," she told the BBC.

"The main thing is that I'm a woman and a lot of companies have told me 'you can't do this because you're a girl - you're not strong enough, you won't be able to do the heavy labour'."

Kate Bradbrook/BBC Maizie with long brown hair tied at the neck. She is wearing glasses - possibly safety goggles. She holds a wooden mallet in her right hand and a chisel in her left, and is working on a small piece of wood. There are other bits of wood and tools on a wooden bench in front of her. along with a bottle of water.Kate Bradbrook/BBC
Maizie said people needed to realise the value of careers in construction

Another competitor, Maizie from Bury St Edmonds in Suffolk, wanted to encourage more women to join the industry.

The 17-year-old goes to college in Colchester and said: "In my class it's actually a pretty good mix, but in the industry as a whole, it's definitely a big imbalance.

"People need to realise the value of these industries, and we need to push more young people to go into it. It can be a bit inaccessible at the beginning, especially for young people, since working in these workshop environments can be quite dangerous."

Kate Bradbrook/BBC Sean with short blond hair looking at the camera and wearing a Skillbuild branded polo shirt. He is inside a large metal-framed workshop with wooden benches in the background. A person is working on a project in the distance to the left.Kate Bradbrook/BBC
Sean believes more apprenticeships are needed for young people

The first obstacle in the competition for Rugby man Sean, 18, was having to "scavenge" for the right tools to make a porch roof, having brought the wrong ones.

The bigger issue for him, generally, was the lack of opportunities for young people.

He said: "There's not enough apprenticeships - it took me two years to get here, and I feel like that's one of the biggest problems.

"The amount of houses they're trying to build; they definitely need more apprenticeships."

Kate Bradbrook/BBC Robert Smith with very short brown hair and beard looking at the camera while wearing a brown shirt with a Skillbuild logo in orange. There are people dressed in back working behind him at various benches in a large workshop with notices on the walls.Kate Bradbrook/BBC
CITB's Robert Smith said the construction industry needed to make itself more attractive

A CITB report published this month said 19,750 new workers were needed in the region.

Robert Smith, from the CITB, said "we really need to make that attractive so that they know there are jobs for the future, secure opportunities and great career pathways".

The figures suggest there is a long way to go before there is a gender balance in the industry.

According to The Office for National Statistics, women comprise just 15.8% of the construction workforce and only 2% of workers onsite.

There is some hope, though, with the number of women as a proportion of the overall construction workforce increasing by 36.9% since 2012.

The government said construction would be one area to benefit from a "record-breaking £3bn apprenticeship budget".

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