Doctors warn of magnetic toy risk to children

Curtis Lancaster
BBC News
University of Southampton two hands holding tiny multi-coloured ball bearings on the left is some which are sweets and on the right is some which are a toy
University of Southampton
The university highlighted how some of the magnets (right) can look like sweets (left)

About 300 children a year are admitted to A&E in the UK after swallowing magnets, a new study has found.

The University of Southampton research revealed that one in 10 children required life saving operations after consuming the items, which are commonly used in toys.

Lead author and Professor of Paediatric Surgery Nigel Hall, who works at the University and Southampton Children's Hospital, said retailers must do more to increase warnings on magnetic toy labels.

"Having an unplanned emergency operation is a traumatic experience for any child and their family," he said.

University of Southampton Professor of Paediatric Surgery Nigel Hall stood in a hospital ward wearing dark blue scrubsUniversity of Southampton
Professor of Paediatric Surgery Nigel Hall led the study

Mr Hall added that some of the young people ended up "with serious problems, like needing part of their bowel removed or requiring a stoma".

The data was provided by 66 UK hospitals between May 2022 and April 2023.

The study also found that 6% of swallowing cases were linked to viral social media trends, where the children – mostly girls - were trying to imitate tongue piercings by placing small magnets in their mouths.

Mr Hall stressed that children should be taken to emergency departments early if they swallow a magnet.

"Most children who have swallowed a magnet do not show any symptoms, so it is really important that all cases have an x-ray to find out for certain," he said.

University of Southampton a child's hands playing with a multi-coloured toy box made with magnetsUniversity of Southampton
Around 300 children a year are admitted to A&E in the UK after swallowing magnets

The research has been welcomed by the Child Accident Prevention Trust, which focuses on preventing death and serious injury to young people from avoidable accidents.

Its chief executive Katrina Phillips OBE said: "These super strong magnets can rip through a child's guts and leave them with life-changing injuries. One boy has died.

"Take a moment to check who you're buying from. Don't assume that, just because you can buy something, it must be safe."