City swimmers call for river pollution checks

Paul Moseley
BBC political reporter, Norfolk
Cow Tower Dippers A group of about 13 swimmers, mostly women, standing and waving in the River Wensum. They are in shallow water and some have tow floats. There is some housing in the background.Cow Tower Dippers
The Cow Tower Dippers swim in the Wensum every Saturday

A swimming group has called for a stretch of river to be officially recognised by the government so that regular water quality checks can take place.

Members of the Cow Tower Dippers in Norwich have swum in the River Wensum on a weekly basis for the last three years.

They said they were applying to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) for it to be given "designated bathing water status", which would mean the quality would be monitored.

"People ask 'is it cold and is it clean?' We can answer the first, but we can't answer the second," said Pete Smith from the group.

According to Defra's criteria, designated bathing sites should be used by an average of at least 100 people every day between May and September, with toilet facilities nearby.

However, earlier this year, the government announced a review of its criteria and said it was "developing plans to expand the definition of 'bathers' to include participants in water sports other than swimming, such as paddle boarders and surfers".

Gary Champion The River Wensum on a sunny day, with trees overhanging on either bank.Gary Champion
The Wensum is also used by paddle boarders and local Sea Scouts

The Environment Agency assesses the quality of water at designated sites.

Annual ratings are issued – ranging from poor to excellent – with "daily pollution risks" given for some sites.

Mr Smith said the Cow Tower Dippers formed on 1 January 2022 with just three members, but since then the group had grown, with dozens sometimes taking part in their Saturday morning swims.

"It's a community of people coming together loving the river," he said.

Wild swimming has grown in popularity in recent years, but no rivers in Norfolk are designated bathing water sites.

"We've got all these rivers and the broads, why aren't people recognising swimmers?" asked Mr Smith.

Defra A map of Norfolk, with blue pin drop markings at various coastal locations, including a cluster near Sheringham, and a cluster near Great Yarmouth.Defra
All of the current designated bathing sites for Norfolk are on the coast

The Dippers' plan will be discussed by Norwich city councillors tonight, with a motion put forward by Green councillor Gary Champion calling for the authority to back their application.

"We need to be able to know what the pollution levels are in a river, to address them in a systematic and intelligent way."

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