Revived plans for northern bypass divides residents

George King
BBC News, Suffolk
Reporting fromWitnesham
George King/BBC A head and shoulders image of Michael Hancock. He is wearing a black and red top and standing in front of a shelf that has various items on it. He is smiling and looking directly into the camera. George King/BBC
Michael Hancock told the BBC he never understood why plans for the northern bypass were shelved

In February 2020, divisive plans to build a northern bypass to ease congestion in Ipswich and the surrounding areas were shelved after years of debate.

But last week, the project was revived and approved when a Labour councillor's motion received cross-party support at the Conservative-led Suffolk County Council.

Calls for the large new road intensified in the wake of the partial closure of the Orwell Bridge for repair works, which caused traffic chaos.

However, the decision to put the plans back on the table has unnerved some residents in Witnesham – one of the small villages which the bypass could be built through.

Villager Josephine Debnam, 83, said: "If it was direct from Felixstowe, then it might make a difference and stop the town from getting clogged up.

"But, no, I don't support a northern bypass because we have enough traffic around this area already without adding more to it – it's chaos."

George King/BBC A head and shoulders image of Shaun Farrell. He is wearing a navy t-shirt and standing in his doorway. He is looking into the camera. George King/BBC
Villager Shaun Farrell fears what the building of a northern bypass could mean for his family home

Shaun Farrell, who moved to the village two years ago from Ipswich, feared his house would have to be taken away from him if the project went ahead.

"It would help the town, I suppose, but I wouldn't want it to affect me," the 48-year-old told the BBC.

"We've just done loads to the house and we are doing it up, and if they were to just give us a set price and tell us to get out, then I wouldn't be very happy - I'd be gutted."

Jamie Niblock/BBC Vehicles move down the eastbound carriageway of the A14. One lane on the road is closed off with cones.Jamie Niblock/BBC
Motorists have endured long delays on the A14 and in and around Ipswich following the partial closure of the Orwell Bridge

Another villager, who has lived in the area for 20 years but did not wish to be named, said a northern bypass would "cause a lot of problems for an awful lot of people".

She also raised concerns over the impact it could have on fauna and wildlife in the village.

"Why don't they build something under the bridge, something simple?" the 60-year-old said.

"Because this is going to be irreversible once they start putting concrete down and the traffic starts booming through.

"Nobody gives two monkeys about us, the people who have lived here for donkey's years – we'll just get kicked out basically."

Suffolk County Council A map of Ipswich with three new routes highlighted in different colours connecting the A14 and A12.Suffolk County Council
Three routes were previously proposed for a new bypass in Ipswich

Some motorists have been particularly keen for the plans to be revisited since joint repair works started on the Orwell Bridge last month.

The scheme has resulted in lengthy delays for drivers going to and from work, and some businesses have also reported suffering financial losses.

National Highways, however, said the work, costing £6m, was essential, but appreciated that disruption had been caused.

George King/BBC A head and shoulders image of Roger Mayhew. He is wearing a short sleeved shirt with flowers on it. He is looking directly into the camera. George King/BBC
Pensioner Roger Mayhew told the BBC a solution needed to be found to ease congestion in and around Ipswich

"It's really frustrating because at the moment we are prisoners in our own homes [because of the traffic]," said Roger Mayhew, 73, who lives in Ipswich but spoke to the BBC while in Witnesham.

"This morning, coming here, there were queues all around, and there's all these big developments going on and extra traffic with no infrastructure.

"So something has got to give soon, but nothing is going to happen overnight."

John Fairhall/BBC A drone image of the A14 looking toward the Orwell Bridge. The bridge can be seen in the distance. Queues of traffic can be seen on the carriageway.John Fairhall/BBC
Drivers have reported long delays due to essential repairs to the Orwell Bridge this week

The bypass was welcomed by some business owners who travel to and from the village of Witnesham, and believed it was the best way forward.

Carpenter Michael Hancock, 64, said: "I have been coming from north Ipswich to here and back every day for years, and when the bridge is closed, it is laughable.

"But you can solve this problem, so I have never understood why they wouldn't do a northern bypass.

"Roads are built all around the UK and at some point they will disadvantage some people and advantage other people – but you don't want to be in a traffic jam your whole life."

George King/BBC A head and shoulders image of Neil Austin. He is wearing dark sunglasses and a navy blue vest. He is looking directly into the camera. George King/BBC
Pub owner Neil Austin is in favour of a northern bypass being built

Neil Austin, who has been the owner of the village's Barley Mow pub for eight years, also believed the road is needed to put an end to the gridlock.

"I travel through Ipswich to get to work, and it is an absolute nightmare, and it's only going to get worse, so I think we should have the bypass," the 56-year-old said.

"People don't want to move with the times, and things are moving fast around here, but wherever they put it, it's going to impact someone somewhere – but that's life."

Suffolk County Council The entrance into Suffolk County Council's headquarters. It is a glass building with the council's name and logo printed on the windows.Suffolk County Council
Suffolk County Council approved a new proposal for a northern bypass last week

The plan for a northern bypass had been discussed for a number of years, but confidence in it grew when Suffolk County Council seriously considered it several years ago.

In 2019, the county council launched a public consultation to gauge public interest in the relief road, which it hoped would mitigate traffic issues.

Three possible routes were proposed that would link the A14/A140 and the A12, but, in order to gain government funding, 15,000 new homes needed to be built.

When local authorities failed to agree on housing, the plans were abandoned.

But the road could still come to fruition, after councillor Sandy Martin put a motion before Suffolk County Council calling for it to be reconsidered.

It was then amended to include a "suite of options", not just a "binary" northern bypass solution, before it was ultimately approved.

"We cannot afford to have Ipswich brought to a complete standstill every time the bridge is shut, we cannot afford as a county to see Felixstowe downgraded," said Martin.

"We cannot afford as a country to see the expensive delays and disruptions to this nation's major trade route without any mitigation measures taken."

What happens next?

While the motion has been approved and singles a renewed cross-party commitment to finding a solution to traffic issues in Ipswich, nothing will happen overnight.

A new mayor-led authority for Norfolk and Suffolk is in the process of being established as part of Downing Street's local council devolution plans.

The mayor will not be elected until May 2026, so it is unlikely any progress will be made until after that happens.

As part of the motion, a letter will also first have to be sent to the government, and it will have to consider whether it is willing to fund the project.

A Department for Transport spokesperson said: "We are committed to supporting reliable, safe transport links in Suffolk and beyond, and are investing £24bn over the next four years to maintain and improve roads across the country.

"While works to improve safety on the Orwell Bridge have increased congestion, some closures remain necessary to protect road users and maintain vital routes.".

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