Well-dressers prepare for magical unveiling in May

Tanya Gupta
Jan Sedlacek A well is decorated with ribbons and round pictures of trees against brightly-coloured backgrounds. There is a figure wearing knotted, gold beads and there are arrangements of red grass heads. Handwritten notes are fastened to an archway made of branches and decorated with flowers.Jan Sedlacek
This year's festival opens on 3 May, and follows last year's theme of trees

A full moon, a spring hare and a mermaid are just a few of the bewitching sights that may soon spring up around Malvern to celebrate the water bubbling out of the spa town's wells.

Springs in Malvern can be found everywhere, some high up in the hills and others in back gardens, and 60 are being decorated for the annual well-dressings.

Displays created by about 800 people - this year on the theme of fairy tale and folklore - often develop amid great secrecy, artist Phil Ironside said.

"Some people put extraordinary amounts of work into it and they want it to be a big reveal. It's a lot of fun," he added.

Carly Tinkler, president of the Malvern Spa Association, said the most exciting moment was seeing decorations under construction.

She said one of the most moving scenes in recent years was on the theme of refugees.

The design showed a boat carrying people that were transformed into doves flying away.

Carly Tinkler A well-dressing shows a boat carrying people that were then transformed into doves flying away. The boat is decorated with white flowers and there are blue and multi-coloured pebbles underneath, representing water. Figures are seen climbing out of the boat before they turn into birds in flight.Carly Tinkler
Carly Tinkler said one of the most moving designs she had seen in previous years was about refugees

This year's theme of storytelling and magic is inspired by Malvern's literary connections with JRR Tolkien, CS Lewis, and the English medieval dream poem Piers Plowman.

According to tourism body Visit the Malverns, Tolkien acknowledged the Malvern hills had inspired landscapes in The Lord of the Rings.

Tourism officers also said CS Lewis, as a boy, would have encountered Great Malvern's Victorian gas lamps - unusual for their rural locations.

One lamp stands behind a fir tree, similar to the scene where, in the Chronicles of Narnia, a wardrobe becomes a doorway to a spellbound, wintry world.

Since 2014, Julia Palmer-Price has decorated the Rosebank Garden Well, which was only recently discovered, because it was overgrown.

"All my life I have loved what you might call serendipitous acts of beauty," she said.

"If you go to a festival, there are crazy people just doing things for the love of it. It's an act of service."

She is part of Malvern's Interfaith group and it was during a service she stumbled on a myth about hares and the moon.

Jan Sedlacek Painted cutouts of the Owl and the Pussycat, characters from the children's poem, are placed in front of a model of a tree that has been decorated in different types of fabric, with many different, brightly-coloured leaves attached, also made out of textiles. The whole display is mounted against a high wall with gardens above it. There is a sign to one side of the well.Jan Sedlacek
Well-dressers are taking their inspiration this year from storytelling and magic

In coming up with her design, she has become intrigued by the animals, which have long been associated with Easter traditions.

Her final design, to be unveiled with her singing group, will remain a closely guarded secret until May.

Sustainable materials

Malvern's festival is different to the famous Derbyshire well-dressings, where springs are traditionally decorated with pictures created out of petals pressed into clay on water-soaked, wooden frames.

"It's a lot more free here," Mr Ironside said.

There are no rules for dressing Malvern's wells, apart from decorations must not be offensive or promote an agenda.

People have free artistic reign, but they are encouraged to use sustainable materials.

Jan Sedlacek A well is decorated in woodland and an archway of branches frames the approach to it. Pictures of owls in red and green are attached to the curved branches. At the well, letters have been created out of sticks and there is a red and yellow doorway placed in the foliage. A child is running towards the well, with her back to the camera.Jan Sedlacek
Any water source can be decorated, from taps and troughs to ponds and springs

The spa association has described how Malvern's Victorian heyday came when the town hosted water cures that became a local industry.

After they went out of fashion, the town "went into a chrysalis", Ms Tinkler said.

Research by Rose Garrard, who helped found the association, claimed the tradition of making offerings at Malvern's wells went back at least to the 12th and 13th Centuries.

The organisation revived a tradition of celebrating the wells in the 1990s and the May Day well festival in its current form was established in 2001.

Yarn bomber Sue Spencer is dressing Stocks Drinking Fountain for the third year running, inspired by a famously enchanted beanstalk.

She started work as soon as the theme was chosen in January, because her elements are handmade from wool.

She said she loved the creativity of making the designs and that she got involved to honour nature, history and the hills.

For her family, touring the wells each year has become a tradition.

Jan Sedlacek A well near a road, with a white cottage behind it, is decorated with strings of multi-coloured bunting, and branches are gathered with decorations hanging from them. There is a washing line with cutouts of gloves, clothes and hankies attached to it. Decorations on the tree include a basket and a moon. There are handwritten notes on pieces of paper cut into leaf shapes. A witch's hat is placed on the ground.Jan Sedlacek
The festival celebrates the springs and ancient traditions

Mr Ironside, who coordinates the well-dressers, has taken part himself since 2000 and is dressing the Dingle Spring.

Last year, the theme was trees, and he looked at the networks of roots and fungi connecting them. Another year, he recreated the solar system.

"We do all sorts of crazy, mad things," he said.

Occasionally, he includes a painting, but sometimes he just makes a decoration out of wicker.

"Whatever skills you have, you use for your well-dressing," he said.

"You become obsessed with your well, it becomes your well and you get attached."

Jan Sedlacek A wooden model of a tree with curling branches stands next to a wall and shrubs in the background. Birds have been made out of different coloured material and are decorated with ornamental buttons. Woolly pom poms are strung along a white knitted cord which is draped across the tree. Decorations include fairies with wings and woven squares. Jan Sedlacek
Many well-dressers keep their work under wraps until the big day

Cheryl Britton and her husband Roger will be dressing a well once used by her great-great-grandfather Thomas Gardiner in the 19th Century.

Mr Britton said the iron manhole cover over a woodland water source was "the least impressive well you can imagine", but in May, the trees will be populated with characters from trolls to ogres, and visitors will step into a fairy tale world.

He described the festival as great fun and "absolutely not serious".

But he said: "Actually it makes people aware of the natural resource and the landscape, and that a place is everything - environment, history and people - and to celebrate that is really important."

The big moment comes in just over two weeks when the festival opens on 3 May.

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